0850 Exploding Head syndrome and Hypersomnia
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Introduction Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is a hypnagogic parasomnia where the patient experiences loud noise or flash of light and often reports distress secondary to stimulus. EHS relatively uncommon, our knowledge, there has been only one published report comorbid narcolepsy, describing 38-year-old male. This focuses on pediatric case EHS, evaluating possible narcolepsy sleep apnea. Report Cases: Eight-year-old male was referred for excessive daytime sleepiness. He endorsed trouble staying awake in school, both morning after lunch time. His Epworth clinic 16, despite nightly duration ≥8 hours. also weakness strong emotions observed have difficulty grasping holding pencil while tickled. Patient his caregiver denied snoring, witnessed apnea, dream enactment, symptoms restless leg syndrome. However, did admit auditory hallucinations, occurring about twice per week during transition from wakefulness sleep. described hallucination as banging sound clinging bracelets, noting he searched source stimulus, but never able find cause. Patient’s mother hearing similar noises. No visual hallucinations paralysis noted. Polysomnography revealed 0 Central Sleep Apneas, Mixed 10 Obstructive 12 hypopneas. The mean these events seconds. patient’s Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) 2.5 had REM AHI 8.3. supine 75% night. Conclusion illustrates unique patient. At this point, would suggest characterized by that involve sound, upon wake. exhibits some type - hypersomnia, subtle cataplexy. In lab PSG – showed overall 2.5, 8.3- oxygen nadir 90%. ENT tonsillectomy adenoidectomy. With follow up NPSG MSLT if still sleepy. behavioral medicine address anxiety not attend. Support (If Any)
منابع مشابه
Exploding head syndrome.
CLINICAL HISTORY A 43-year-old woman was seen with a 5-month history of a noise in her head. On an almost nightly basis, as she was falling asleep, she would hear a loud noise like “electrical current running” lasting a second. Sometimes her whole body would shake for a second afterwards. Very occasionally, she would have an associated flash of light. Frequently, a second episode of the loud no...
متن کاملExploding Head Syndrome: A Case Report
INTRODUCTION Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is a rare parasomnia in which affected individuals awaken from sleep with the sensation of a loud bang. The etiology is unknown, but other conditions including primary and secondary headache disorders and nocturnal seizures need to be excluded. CASE PRESENTATION A 57-year-old Indian male presented with four separate episodes of awakening from sleep a...
متن کاملClinical features of the exploding head syndrome.
Fifty patients suffering from the "exploding head syndrome" are described. This hitherto unreported syndrome is characterised by a sense of an explosive noise in the head usually in the twilight stage of sleep. The associated symptoms are varied, but the benign nature of the condition is emphasised and neither extensive investigation nor treatment are indicated.
متن کاملExploding head syndrome, snapping of the brain or episodic cranial sensory shock?
To the Editor, Recently, while writing our respective reviews on what has been called exploding head syndrome (EHS), 2 it became apparent that citation ordering in the condition may have snapped at an early stage. We write with an illustrative case as a clinical entrée to set the bibliographic record straight. For background, EHS is a paroxysmal sensory parasomnia not associated with significan...
متن کاملHypersomnia
Hypersomnia, a complaint of excessive daytime sleep or sleepiness, affects 4% to 6% of the population, with an impact on the everyday life of the patient Methodological tools to explore sleep and wakefulness (interview, questionnaires, sleep diary, polysomnography, Multiple Sleep Latency Test, Maintenance of Wakefulness Test) and psychomotor tests (for example, psychomotor vigilance task and Ox...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sleep
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0302-5128']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.844